Archiu:Opening of the mouth ceremony.jpg
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Summary
| Hunefer: Papyrus of Hunefer
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| Artist |
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| Title | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Object type |
illuminated manuscript |
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| Description |
English: This is an excellent example of one of the many fine vignettes (illustrations) from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer.
The centrepiece of the upper scene is the mummy of Hunefer, shown supported by the god Anubis (or a priest wearing a jackal mask). Hunefer's wife and daughter mourn, and three priests perform rituals. The two priests with white sashes are carrying out the Opening of the Mouth ritual. The white building at the right is a representation of the tomb, complete with portal doorway and small pyramid. Both these features can be seen in real tombs of this date from Thebes. To the left of the tomb is a picture of the stela which would have stood to one side of the tomb entrance. Following the normal conventions of Egyptian art, it is shown much larger than normal size, in order that its content (the deceased worshipping Osiris, together with a standard offering formula) is absolutely legible. At the right of the lower scene is a table bearing the various implements needed for the Opening of the Mouth ritual. At the left is shown a ritual, where the foreleg of a calf, cut off while the animal is alive, is offered. The animal was then sacrificed. The calf is shown together with its mother, whose bellowing mouth might be interpreted as a sign of distress at hearing its offspring screaming in pain. |
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| Date |
1275 BC date QS:P,-1275-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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| Medium |
papyrus |
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| Dimensions |
height: 39.8 cm (15.6 in) dimensions QS:P2048,+39.8U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,+550U174728 |
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| Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q6373 |
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| Accession number |
EA 9901 (British Museum) |
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| Place of creation |
Ancient Egypt |
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| References |
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA9901-3 |
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| Source/Photographer | http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/highlight_objects/aes/p/page_from_the_book_of_the_de-1.aspx, https://www.webcitation.org/63YCN7sEt | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other versions |
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Licensing
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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. | |||||
Captions
digital representation of English
Papyrus of Hunefer English
copyright status English
public domain English
main subject English
Papyrus of Hunefer English
data size English
1,406,682 byte
height English
1,775 pixel
width English
2,168 pixel
media type English
image/jpeg
checksum English
7f34eee53735285889aa02ea2eac32e85719e5f0
Historial de l'image
Puncha en la data/hora per a vore l'image tal i com es mostrava en eixe moment.
| Data/Hora | Miniatura | Dimensions | Usuari | Descripció | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| actual | 02:16 28 ago 2026 | Sense miniatura | 1000 × 1000 (98 kB) | wikimediacommons>Wikimedia Commons |
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