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	<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Passeridae</id>
	<title>Passeridae - Historial de revisions</title>
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	<updated>2026-07-08T11:26:44Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Historial de revisions per a esta pàgina en la wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passeridae&amp;diff=495803&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ValBOT: Bot: Llevant referències òrfenes i afegint bloc de referències</title>
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		<updated>2026-07-08T06:19:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Llevant referències òrfenes i afegint bloc de referències&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 06:19 8 jul 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l34&quot;&gt;Llínea 34:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 34:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Generalment, els cheus del Vell Món són pardals menuts, regordetes, marrons i grisos en coes curtes i picos rechonchos i poderosos. Les diferències entre espècies de cheus poden ser sotils. Els membres d&#039;esta família varien en tamany des del [[cheu castany]] (&#039;&#039;Passer eminibey&#039;&#039;), en 11,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[centímetro|cm]] i 13,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[gram|g]], al [[Passer gongonensis|cheu picogordo]] (&#039;&#039;Passer gongonensis&#039;&#039;), en 18&amp;amp;nbsp;cm i 42&amp;amp;nbsp;g. Els cheus són físicament similars a atres aus que s&#039;alimenten de llavors, com els [[Fringillidae|fringílidos]], pero tenen una [[ploma primària]] externa dorsal vestigial i un os extra en la llengua.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EoB&quot;&amp;gt;{{cita llibre|editor=Forshaw, Joseph|autor=Bledsoe, A. H. &amp;amp; Payne, R. B.|any=1991|títul=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose|editorial=Merehurst Press|ubicació=Londres|pàgines=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose/page/222 222]|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Clement|first1=Peter|last2=Harris|first2=Alan|last3=Davis|first3=John|title = Finches and Sparrows: an Identification Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/finchessparrowsi0000clem|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1993|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=978-0-691-03424-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Este os, el &#039;&#039;preglossale&#039;&#039;, ajuda a endurir la llengua en subjectar les llavors. Atres adaptacions per a menjar llavors són picos cóniicos durs i canals alimentaris allargats i especialisats.&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ref name=HBW &lt;/del&gt;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Generalment, els cheus del Vell Món són pardals menuts, regordetes, marrons i grisos en coes curtes i picos rechonchos i poderosos. Les diferències entre espècies de cheus poden ser sotils. Els membres d&#039;esta família varien en tamany des del [[cheu castany]] (&#039;&#039;Passer eminibey&#039;&#039;), en 11,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[centímetro|cm]] i 13,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[gram|g]], al [[Passer gongonensis|cheu picogordo]] (&#039;&#039;Passer gongonensis&#039;&#039;), en 18&amp;amp;nbsp;cm i 42&amp;amp;nbsp;g. Els cheus són físicament similars a atres aus que s&#039;alimenten de llavors, com els [[Fringillidae|fringílidos]], pero tenen una [[ploma primària]] externa dorsal vestigial i un os extra en la llengua.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EoB&quot;&amp;gt;{{cita llibre|editor=Forshaw, Joseph|autor=Bledsoe, A. H. &amp;amp; Payne, R. B.|any=1991|títul=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose|editorial=Merehurst Press|ubicació=Londres|pàgines=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose/page/222 222]|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Clement|first1=Peter|last2=Harris|first2=Alan|last3=Davis|first3=John|title = Finches and Sparrows: an Identification Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/finchessparrowsi0000clem|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1993|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=978-0-691-03424-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Este os, el &#039;&#039;preglossale&#039;&#039;, ajuda a endurir la llengua en subjectar les llavors. Atres adaptacions per a menjar llavors són picos cóniicos durs i canals alimentaris allargats i especialisats.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;references &lt;/ins&gt;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Famílies d&amp;#039;aus]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Famílies d&amp;#039;aus]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Passeridae]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Passeridae]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Taxons descrits per Constantine Samuel Rafinesque]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Taxons descrits per Constantine Samuel Rafinesque]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>ValBOT</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passeridae&amp;diff=492533&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ValBOT: Bot: Arreglant categoria genèrica per categories deduïdes automàticament en RACV</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passeridae&amp;diff=492533&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-07T22:15:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Arreglant categoria genèrica per categories deduïdes automàticament en RACV&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 22:15 7 jul 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l36&quot;&gt;Llínea 36:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 36:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Generalment, els cheus del Vell Món són pardals menuts, regordetes, marrons i grisos en coes curtes i picos rechonchos i poderosos. Les diferències entre espècies de cheus poden ser sotils. Els membres d&amp;#039;esta família varien en tamany des del [[cheu castany]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer eminibey&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 11,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[centímetro|cm]] i 13,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[gram|g]], al [[Passer gongonensis|cheu picogordo]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer gongonensis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 18&amp;amp;nbsp;cm i 42&amp;amp;nbsp;g. Els cheus són físicament similars a atres aus que s&amp;#039;alimenten de llavors, com els [[Fringillidae|fringílidos]], pero tenen una [[ploma primària]] externa dorsal vestigial i un os extra en la llengua.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EoB&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cita llibre|editor=Forshaw, Joseph|autor=Bledsoe, A. H. &amp;amp; Payne, R. B.|any=1991|títul=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose|editorial=Merehurst Press|ubicació=Londres|pàgines=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose/page/222 222]|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Clement|first1=Peter|last2=Harris|first2=Alan|last3=Davis|first3=John|title = Finches and Sparrows: an Identification Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/finchessparrowsi0000clem|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1993|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=978-0-691-03424-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Este os, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;preglossale&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, ajuda a endurir la llengua en subjectar les llavors. Atres adaptacions per a menjar llavors són picos cóniicos durs i canals alimentaris allargats i especialisats.&amp;lt;ref name=HBW /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Generalment, els cheus del Vell Món són pardals menuts, regordetes, marrons i grisos en coes curtes i picos rechonchos i poderosos. Les diferències entre espècies de cheus poden ser sotils. Els membres d&amp;#039;esta família varien en tamany des del [[cheu castany]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer eminibey&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 11,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[centímetro|cm]] i 13,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[gram|g]], al [[Passer gongonensis|cheu picogordo]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer gongonensis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 18&amp;amp;nbsp;cm i 42&amp;amp;nbsp;g. Els cheus són físicament similars a atres aus que s&amp;#039;alimenten de llavors, com els [[Fringillidae|fringílidos]], pero tenen una [[ploma primària]] externa dorsal vestigial i un os extra en la llengua.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EoB&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cita llibre|editor=Forshaw, Joseph|autor=Bledsoe, A. H. &amp;amp; Payne, R. B.|any=1991|títul=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose|editorial=Merehurst Press|ubicació=Londres|pàgines=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose/page/222 222]|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Clement|first1=Peter|last2=Harris|first2=Alan|last3=Davis|first3=John|title = Finches and Sparrows: an Identification Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/finchessparrowsi0000clem|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1993|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=978-0-691-03424-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Este os, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;preglossale&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, ajuda a endurir la llengua en subjectar les llavors. Atres adaptacions per a menjar llavors són picos cóniicos durs i canals alimentaris allargats i especialisats.&amp;lt;ref name=HBW /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Categoria:Famílies d&#039;aus]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Categoria:Passeridae]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Categories &lt;/del&gt;per &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;revisar&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Taxons descrits &lt;/ins&gt;per &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Constantine Samuel Rafinesque&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ValBOT</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passeridae&amp;diff=491701&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ValBOT: Bot: Creant artícul solicitat</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passeridae&amp;diff=491701&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-07T21:38:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Creant artícul solicitat&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pàgina nova&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{atres usos|Cheu (desambiguación)|atres usos dels térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;cheu&amp;#039;&amp;#039; o &amp;#039;&amp;#039;cheus&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Ficha de tàxon&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Passeridae&lt;br /&gt;
| image = HouseSparrow23.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Passer domesticus]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| domain = [[Eukaryota]]&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animalia]]&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[Aus]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subregnum = [[Eumetazoa]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| família = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passeridae&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| família_authority = [[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque|Rafinesque]], 1815&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_ranks = Gèneros&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Hypocryptadius]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Plocepasser]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pseudonigrita]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Philetairus]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Passer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Carpospiza]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Petronia]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Gymnoris]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Montifringilla]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Onychostruthus]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pyrgilauda]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;paséridos&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passeridae&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) són una [[família (biologia)|família]] d&amp;#039;[[aus]] [[paseriformes]] que prenen el nom comú de &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;cheus&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, nom que també du un dels seus gèneros, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Passer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Aixina mateix li&amp;#039;ls denomina &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;cheus del [[Vell Món]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;lt;ref name=damisela&amp;gt;[http://www.damisela.com/zoo/ave/pajaros/passeri/passeridae/index.htm Els Cheus. Família &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passeridae&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] en Damisela.com&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; per a diferenciar-los dels cheus del [[Nou Món]], agrupats en la família [[Emberizidae]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www2.ine.gob.mx/publicaciones/libros/329/cardenales.html Cheus i afins]. Institut Nacional d&amp;#039;Ecologia, Mèxic&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; L&amp;#039;espècie més coneguda és el [[Passer domesticus|cheu comú]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer domesticus&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), que està adaptada a l&amp;#039;hàbitat urbà i habita tots els [[continent]]s, a excepció de la [[Antàrtida]], en haver segut introduïda pel ser humà en la major part d&amp;#039;ells.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
En general, els cheus solen ser aus menudes, color marró-gris en coa curta i [[pico (zoologia)|pico]] rechoncho. Són principalment [[granívoro|granívoros]], encara que també consumixen insectes. Unes poques espècies s&amp;#039;alimenten al voltant de les [[ciutat]]és. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Descripció==&lt;br /&gt;
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Generalment, els cheus del Vell Món són pardals menuts, regordetes, marrons i grisos en coes curtes i picos rechonchos i poderosos. Les diferències entre espècies de cheus poden ser sotils. Els membres d&amp;#039;esta família varien en tamany des del [[cheu castany]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer eminibey&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 11,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[centímetro|cm]] i 13,4&amp;amp;nbsp;[[gram|g]], al [[Passer gongonensis|cheu picogordo]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Passer gongonensis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), en 18&amp;amp;nbsp;cm i 42&amp;amp;nbsp;g. Els cheus són físicament similars a atres aus que s&amp;#039;alimenten de llavors, com els [[Fringillidae|fringílidos]], pero tenen una [[ploma primària]] externa dorsal vestigial i un os extra en la llengua.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EoB&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cita llibre|editor=Forshaw, Joseph|autor=Bledsoe, A. H. &amp;amp; Payne, R. B.|any=1991|títul=Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose|editorial=Merehurst Press|ubicació=Londres|pàgines=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofan0000jose/page/222 222]|isbn=1-85391-186-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Clement|first1=Peter|last2=Harris|first2=Alan|last3=Davis|first3=John|title = Finches and Sparrows: an Identification Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/finchessparrowsi0000clem|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1993|location=Princeton, New Jersey|isbn=978-0-691-03424-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Este os, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;preglossale&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, ajuda a endurir la llengua en subjectar les llavors. Atres adaptacions per a menjar llavors són picos cóniicos durs i canals alimentaris allargats i especialisats.&amp;lt;ref name=HBW /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Categoria:Categories per revisar]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ValBOT</name></author>
	</entry>
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